Cotton कपास kapas नरमा narma कॉटन rui
https://www.facebook.com/CottonKAPASnarmaRUIsutiKHADI
फसल पर कीट के हमले और फसल के रोग ने किसान के उचित लाभ को समस्या बना दी है ……….. कीट - रोग निगरानी और सलाहकार सेवा लाभकारी हो सकती है ........ कौन सी दवा कितनी और किस फसल पर डालनी चाहिए ...... प्रोडक्ट के बारे में सही जानकारी ........... किसानों को सही निर्णय लेने में मदद करती है
The first Bt cotton varieties marketed as Bollgard contain the Cry1Ac gene बी टी कपास (बेसिलस थुरिनजेनिसस नरमा) बी टी नरमा बीटी कॉटन कपास बीज Bt cotton hybrids मोनसैंटो कंपनी ने कपास के बीज में बासिलस थुरिंजिएंसिस (बीटी) बैक्टीरिया का जीन डाला ताकि पौधा कीड़ों से बचा रहे
Bollard-I was approved in 2002.Cotton is the first GM crop approved in India.Bt cotton was introduced in the country in 2003.About 90% of the country’s cotton area of roughly 11.8 million hectares in 2015-16 was under the Bt coverage.The Bollard-II double-gene technology was approved by the Genetic Engineering Approval Committee in 2006
Monsanto has regulatory approval for Bollgard II product that incorporates two Bt genes, Cry1Ac and Cry2Ab2.The incorporation of two Bt genes improves the effectiveness of the product and delay the development of resistant pests.
Bt Cotton II (बेसिलस थुरिनजेनिसस नरमा) बी टी नरमा बीटी कॉटन कपास बीज Bt cotton variety is grown in medium heavy soils. Bt cotton varieties PAU Bt1, F1861 and RS 2013 have cry1Ac gene that imparts resistance against bollworm complex. Farmers can keep their own harvest of PAU Bt1, F1861 and RS 2013 for next sowing season as it could be reused by farmers. Cotton variety F1861 developed at Punjab Agricultural University converted to Bt by Central Institute for Cotton Research (CICR), Nagpur. RS 2013 developed at Rajasthan Agricultural University (RAU), Bikaner converted to Bt by Central Institute for Cotton Research (CICR), Nagpur
Bt cotton hybrids from Mahyco Monsanto, Nuziveedu seed, Rasi seeds,Tulasi seed, Ganga - Kaveri seed, Ajeet Seeds, Krishidhan seed are popular are popular among cotton growers. cotton variety PAU Bt1 has been developed at Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana. Nuziveedu Seeds BOLLGARD II ,rasi RCH 659 BOLLGARD II, Monsanto Seeds BOLLGARD II , Mahyco Seeds BOLLGARD II, Bayer Seeds BOLLGARD II, Shriram Seeds BOLLGARD II, Ankur Seeds BOLLGARD II, Ajeet Seeds BOLLGARD II
The maximum sale price of Bt cotton seed packets (450 grams of Bt cotton seed plus 120 grams refugia) is specified by the central government, and is applicable for the whole of India. BG-I version of Bt cotton hybrid is to be sold at Rs 635 for 450 gm and BG-II is to be sold at Rs 800 for 450 gm. Nuziveedu Raghav BG II NCS 855, Sriram Bioseeds Shriram 6488 BG-II, Shriram 6588 BG-II, Rasi RCH134 and Ankur2534, Ankur 3028 BG II, Mahyco MRC7017 BG II, Mahyco MRC7031 BG II and Rasi RCH 650 BGII seed
BENEFICIAL (friend) INSECTS in cotton crop
लेडी बर्ड बीटल lady bird beetle and क्राईसोपा लेस विंग Chrysopa green lacewing species of Chrysoperla and Mallada are important predator insects used in IPM इंटीग्रेटेड पेस्ट मैनेजमेंट (एकीकृत नाशीजीव प्रबंधन ) आई पी एम Integrated Pest Management IPM. Coccinella SEVEN SPOTTED ladybird beetle, Scymnus LADY BIRD BEETLE, Cheilomenes SIX zigzag SPOTTED ladybird beetle Cryptolaemus AUSTRALIAN ladybird beetle, Brumoides THREE STRIPED ladybird beetle, Hyperaspis BLACK STRIPED ladybird beetle and Nephus YELLOWISH brown ladybird beetle are few example
pest control is very important !!!!! All insects are NOT harmful for any CROP. befriend and SAVE BENEFICIAL insects. parasitoid wasps ट्राइकोग्रामा Trichogramma sp. such as Trichogramma chilonis, Trichogramma brasiliensis and Trichogramma japonicum parasitize eggs of lepidopteran insect pests. इसीरोफ़ैगस Acerophagus parasitizes developing stages of mealybugs. ब्रेकन Bracon parasitize larva of lepidopteran insects,larva of some beetles and dipterans as well. एनासियस Aenasius is a parasitoid wasp for control of cotton mealy bug
INSECT-PEST management in cotton crop
Insect Pheromone traps for Heliothis and Spodoptera bring good relief in organic and modern farming
Quizalofop Ethyl 5% EC e.g.Hakama (IIL),Targa Super (Dhanuka), Pantera (Du Pont) is for grass-like narrow leaf weeds doob, chhatri ghas, swank, chiman-chara etc. in many crop. READ all leaflet information CAREFULLY before applying any herbicide.
SYNTHETIC PYRETHROIDS are used on cotton for the control of boll worm complex.Do not use synthetic pyrethroids when the crop becomes 120- 130 days old
कॉटन Cotton KAPAS नरमे narma कपास की सुंडी कीट American boll worm अमेरिकन सुंडी Helicoverpa armigera, Pink bollworm गुलाबी सुंडी Pectinophora gossypiella and Spotted bollworm चित्तीदार सुंडी Earias vitella have always been a threat to farmers cotton boll worm and tobacco caterpillar damage can be managed by spraying insecticides like Chlorantriniliprole 18.5 SL e.g.Coragen(Du Pont) should be sprayed when the damage inside fruiting bodies exceed 5 % and thereafter spray as and when need arises.
cotton bollworms, whiteflies & jassids on cotton can be managed by spraying premix formulation of Indoxacarb 14.5%+ Acetamprid 7.7% SC e.g. Kite,Gharda
Profenofos 50 EC is a broad spectrum non-systemic foliar insecticide and acaricide with contact and stomach action is effective against a wide range of chewing & sucking insects and mites.E.g. Curacron, Syngenta; Kilcron, Crystal; Banjo,IIL; Carina,PI Ind. Thrips insect थ्रिप्स in cotton कपास kapas नरमा narma कॉटन rui fasal can be managed by Excel Crop Care Celcron i.e. Profenophos 50% EC Spray 500 ml per acre
Insecticide Thiodicarb 75 WP e.g.Larvin(Bayer) and Spiro(Tata Rallis) is used to manage the mealy bug infestation also when 10% infested plants are observed in cotton fields.It acts as an ovicide. मीली बग कीट पत्तियों का रस चूसता रहता है Buprofezin 25 SC insecticide brands such as Applaud (Tata Rallis); Tribune (Crystal);Pi Bupro(PI Ind);Phentom(Insecticide India );Buprolord (UPL);Apple (Dhanuka); Banzo (Biostadt) and Jawaa (Du Pont) is used to manage mealy bug in Cotton तने और पत्तियों का रस चूसते हैं
Emamectin Benzoate 1.9 % EC e.g.Billo,Crystal;Emamectin Benzoate 5% SG (Missile,Crystal;Proclaim,Syngenta) control worms and caterpillars and are safer to beneficial insects like ladybird beetles
Insect Bollworm-Heliothis in cotton can be managed by applying Chlorfluazuron 5 % EC e.g.Atabron(UPL) an IGR or Indoxacarb 14.5 SC e.g.Avaunt(Du Pont)
Profenofos 40% + Cypermethrin 4% EC e.g. Profex Super, Nagarjuna प्रोफेकस सुपर Pro Rin, Dhanuka; Kilcron Plus, Crystal; Rocket, PI Ind; Profigan Plus, Adama; Polytrin, Syngenta is a premix formulations for managing Caterpillars, Bollworm, Jassids, Aphids etc.
cotton pest कॉटन Cotton KAPAS नरमे narma कपास की सुंडी कीट Spotted bollworm चित्तीदार सुंडी Earias vitella
whitefly can be managed by Sumitomo Chemical Lano i.e. Pyriproxyfen 10% EC @ 500 ml per acre; Thrips can be managed by spraying Syngenta Curacron i.e Profenofos 50 EC @ 500 ml per acre. PI Keefun i.e. Tolfenpyrad 15 EC @ 300 ml per acre for JASSID जैसिड या फुदका Amrasca biguttula ऐमरास्का बिगटुला in cotton कपास kapas नरमा narma कॉटन rui fasal Cotton jassid can be managed by spraying 80g Flonicamid 50 WG e.g.Ulala, UPL or 40 ml Imidacloprid 200 SL e.g.Confidor, Bayer in 100 litres of water per acre सफेद मक्खी का प्रकोप सामान्यतौर पर बारिश के मौसम में नुकसान पहुंचाती है
Diafenthiuron 50WPe.g.Polo(Syngenta),Logo(IIL),Pager(Dhanuka) is used to control whitefly in cotton.It results in immediate paralysis of the insect pest after intake or contact with the product विषाणु रोग फैलाने वाले चूसक कीट तेलीया एफिड aphids व सफेद मक्खी whiteflies नियंत्रण के लिए yellow sticky trap contain non-drying glue coated sticky surface with grid for precision monitoring purposes
Pyriproxyfen 10 EC,Lano,Sumitomo is an Insect Growth Regulator (IGR) prevents adult whitefly emergence and reducing the viability of eggs produced by whitefly. Bifenthrin 10 EC brands like Imperial, M'Agan; Markar, Dhanuka; Impeder, Tata Rallis; Talstar, FMC may also be used for leaf sap sucking common garden insects. whitefly सफेद मक्खी Chitti Makkhi Bemisia tabaci in cotton कपास kapas नरमा narma कॉटन rui नरमे की फसल में व्हाइट फ़्लाइ can be managed by spraying Parijat DAITA i.e. Pyriproxyfen 10% EC @ 500 ml per acre. Pyriproxyen 10% + Bifenthrin 10% EC e.g. Leonis, Parijat @ 250 ml per acre in 200 litres water can also be sprayed to manage whiteflies
red cotton bug रेड काटन बग, family Pyrrhocoridae, pest of cotton crop
सफेद मक्खी Chitti Makkhi Bemisia tabaci or whiteflies have regularly attacked cotton plants only to be controlled by intensive spraying of chemical pesticides.Whitefly lays eggs on the underside of leaves,in the middle section of the plant.Insecticide sprays on top of plants often miss the eggs and nymphs in middle layers. Pesticides such as Insect Growth Regulator insecticides (IGR) prevents adult whitefly emergence and reducing the viability of eggs produced by whitefly, a sucking insect pest. Whitefly lays eggs on the underside of leaves,in the middle section of the plant.Insecticide sprays on top of plants often miss the eggs and nymphs in middle layers
cotton bollworms can be managed by applying Ampligo 150 ZC, Syngenta, a premix Chloratranilprole (10 %) + Lambdacyhalothrin (5%) ZC @ 80 ml per acre. It is a zeon technology based microencapsulation formulation, in which insecticide is encapsulated in tiny zeon capsules (ZC) कपास की सुंडी कीट American boll worm अमेरिकन सुंडी Helicoverpa armigera, Pink bollworm गुलाबी सुंडी Pectinophora gossypiella and Spotted bollworm चित्तीदार सुंडी Earias vitella could be managed by applying Ampligo 150 ZC, Syngenta
WEED Mgt in COTTON
cotton कपास kapas नरमा narma कॉटन rui कपास नरमे की फसल में खरपत्वार kharpatwar कक्ख herbicide नदीन नियन्तरन weedicide WEED Mgt in COTTON कपास नरमे की फसल में खरपत्वार कक्ख नदीन नियन्तरन
Pendimethalin can destroy many types of annual grasses and broad leaved weeds as they germinate in cotton,soybean and groundnut fields. Ensure sufficient moisture before applying a pre-emergence herbicide Pendimethalin 30% E.C.
.
POST- EMERGENCE herbicide for cotton
Godrej Hitweed, Pyrithiobac Sodium 10 EC, is a selective herbicide for broad-leaved weeds in cotton crop sprayed 3-4 days after first irrigation @ 250 ml per acre in 200 litres of water, in moist soil.
Kanghi buti (Sida sp.) and Peeli buti (Abutilon sp.) which act as collateral host of cotton leaf curl could be managed by spraying herbicide
Godrej Hitweed Maxx 10 MEC i.e. Pyrithiobac sodium 6% + Quizalofop ethyl 4% spray @ 500 ml per acre in 150 litres of water after first irrigation, in moist soil, control annual grass and broadleaf weeds.
Handloom products like cushion covers, throws, stoles, tablecloths, curtains etc are popular.
The handloom mark helps the customers differentiate between the handmade and machine made fabric.
The level of artistry and intricacy achieved in the handloom fabrics is unparallel.
GUJARAT sabarmati ashram
Charkha चरखा -- AMERICA and INDIA अमरीका और इन्डिया
Private organizations like Fab India and Bombay Store have good national and international reach to directly source products from the weavers
chemical insecticide sometimes cause suffocation if anyone sprays it without wearing the prescribed protection kit and without following manufacturers advice किसान साथियो को टाईम और पैसा बचाने के लिए किसी भी खेती की दवाई का उपयोग सिफारिश की गई मात्रा से अधिक नही करना चाहिए।
6-7 फीट ऊंचाई वाली फसल मे स्प्रे करते समय चेहरे पर मास्क व अन्य सावधानी का खास ख्याल रखे। Farmers should avoid indiscriminate mixing of chemical insecticides at their own, instead use premix branded formulations
Parawilt in cotton plants can be checked by spraying cobalt chloride @ 10 mg/ litre of water on the affected plants at the initial stage of wilting
Indian cotton KAPAS raw cotton NARMA prices during March 2020 was between Rs 33,000-36,000 per candy of 356 kg. Cotton Association of India (CAI) estimation of cotton supply during October 2019 to February 2020 was 298.43 lakh bales of 170 kg each. Market price of a MAUND of 20 kg was Rs.950
.
Raw cotton one maund weighs 37.32 kg. Price during March 2020 was around Rs 3,500 per maund
Cotton with 29.5 -30.5 mm length of fibre फाइबर and Micronaire value of 3.5 -4.3 is known as long staple cotton
cotton with staple length of 24.5 -25.5 mm and Micronaire value of 4.3 -5.1 is known as medium staple cotton
कपास फाइबर Long Staple cotton लंबा रेशा and Medium Staple cotton मध्यम रेशा
Cotton was the first GM crop approved in India. Bt Brinjal could not be commercialized in India after protests from environmentalists concerned about toxicity issues,particularly in case of herbicide tolerant GM crops.
DMH 11 or Dhara Mustard Hybrid 11 may provide yield increases of 25-30%.This may be the first entry for a herbicide tolerant genetically modified crop(HT GM crop) in India.It is a transgenic hybrid developed by the Centre for Genetic Manipulation of Crop Plants,University of Delhi,supported by its Biotechnology Department and the National Dairy Development Board (NDDB).The DMH-11 mustard line has been created by genetically engineering bacterial genes into selected mustard parent lines to create male sterile parent plants
Kisan Jankari Abhiyan - KIJA किसान जानकारी अभियान
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Cotton कपास kapas नरमा narma कॉटन rui
https://www.facebook.com/CottonKAPASnarmaRUIsutiKHADI
फसल पर कीट के हमले और फसल के रोग ने किसान के उचित लाभ को समस्या बना दी है ……….. कीट - रोग निगरानी और सलाहकार सेवा लाभकारी हो सकती है ........ कौन सी दवा कितनी और किस फसल पर डालनी चाहिए ...... प्रोडक्ट के बारे में सही जानकारी ........... किसानों को सही निर्णय लेने में मदद करती है
The first Bt cotton varieties marketed as Bollgard contain the Cry1Ac gene बी टी कपास (बेसिलस थुरिनजेनिसस नरमा) बी टी नरमा बीटी कॉटन कपास बीज Bt cotton hybrids मोनसैंटो कंपनी ने कपास के बीज में बासिलस थुरिंजिएंसिस (बीटी) बैक्टीरिया का जीन डाला ताकि पौधा कीड़ों से बचा रहे
Bollard-I was approved in 2002.Cotton is the first GM crop approved in India.Bt cotton was introduced in the country in 2003.About 90% of the country’s cotton area of roughly 11.8 million hectares in 2015-16 was under the Bt coverage.The Bollard-II double-gene technology was approved by the Genetic Engineering Approval Committee in 2006
Monsanto has regulatory approval for Bollgard II product that incorporates two Bt genes, Cry1Ac and Cry2Ab2.The incorporation of two Bt genes improves the effectiveness of the product and delay the development of resistant pests.
Bt Cotton II (बेसिलस थुरिनजेनिसस नरमा) बी टी नरमा बीटी कॉटन कपास बीज Bt cotton variety is grown in medium heavy soils. Bt cotton varieties PAU Bt1, F1861 and RS 2013 have cry1Ac gene that imparts resistance against bollworm complex. Farmers can keep their own harvest of PAU Bt1, F1861 and RS 2013 for next sowing season as it could be reused by farmers. Cotton variety F1861 developed at Punjab Agricultural University converted to Bt by Central Institute for Cotton Research (CICR), Nagpur. RS 2013 developed at Rajasthan Agricultural University (RAU), Bikaner converted to Bt by Central Institute for Cotton Research (CICR), Nagpur
Bt cotton hybrids from Mahyco Monsanto, Nuziveedu seed, Rasi seeds,Tulasi seed, Ganga - Kaveri seed, Ajeet Seeds, Krishidhan seed are popular are popular among cotton growers. cotton variety PAU Bt1 has been developed at Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana. Nuziveedu Seeds BOLLGARD II ,rasi RCH 659 BOLLGARD II, Monsanto Seeds BOLLGARD II , Mahyco Seeds BOLLGARD II, Bayer Seeds BOLLGARD II, Shriram Seeds BOLLGARD II, Ankur Seeds BOLLGARD II, Ajeet Seeds BOLLGARD II
The maximum sale price of Bt cotton seed packets (450 grams of Bt cotton seed plus 120 grams refugia) is specified by the central government, and is applicable for the whole of India. BG-I version of Bt cotton hybrid is to be sold at Rs 635 for 450 gm and BG-II is to be sold at Rs 800 for 450 gm. Nuziveedu Raghav BG II NCS 855, Sriram Bioseeds Shriram 6488 BG-II, Shriram 6588 BG-II, Rasi RCH134 and Ankur2534, Ankur 3028 BG II, Mahyco MRC7017 BG II, Mahyco MRC7031 BG II and Rasi RCH 650 BGII seed
BENEFICIAL (friend) INSECTS in cotton crop
लेडी बर्ड बीटल lady bird beetle and क्राईसोपा लेस विंग Chrysopa green lacewing species of Chrysoperla and Mallada are important predator insects used in IPM इंटीग्रेटेड पेस्ट मैनेजमेंट (एकीकृत नाशीजीव प्रबंधन ) आई पी एम Integrated Pest Management IPM. Coccinella SEVEN SPOTTED ladybird beetle, Scymnus LADY BIRD BEETLE, Cheilomenes SIX zigzag SPOTTED ladybird beetle Cryptolaemus AUSTRALIAN ladybird beetle, Brumoides THREE STRIPED ladybird beetle, Hyperaspis BLACK STRIPED ladybird beetle and Nephus YELLOWISH brown ladybird beetle are few example
pest control is very important !!!!! All insects are NOT harmful for any CROP. befriend and SAVE BENEFICIAL insects. parasitoid wasps ट्राइकोग्रामा Trichogramma sp. such as Trichogramma chilonis, Trichogramma brasiliensis and Trichogramma japonicum parasitize eggs of lepidopteran insect pests. इसीरोफ़ैगस Acerophagus parasitizes developing stages of mealybugs. ब्रेकन Bracon parasitize larva of lepidopteran insects,larva of some beetles and dipterans as well. एनासियस Aenasius is a parasitoid wasp for control of cotton mealy bug
INSECT-PEST management in cotton crop
Insect Pheromone traps for Heliothis and Spodoptera bring good relief in organic and modern farming
Quizalofop Ethyl 5% EC e.g.Hakama (IIL),Targa Super (Dhanuka), Pantera (Du Pont) is for grass-like narrow leaf weeds doob, chhatri ghas, swank, chiman-chara etc. in many crop. READ all leaflet information CAREFULLY before applying any herbicide.
SYNTHETIC PYRETHROIDS are used on cotton for the control of boll worm complex.Do not use synthetic pyrethroids when the crop becomes 120- 130 days old
कॉटन Cotton KAPAS नरमे narma कपास की सुंडी कीट American boll worm अमेरिकन सुंडी Helicoverpa armigera, Pink bollworm गुलाबी सुंडी Pectinophora gossypiella and Spotted bollworm चित्तीदार सुंडी Earias vitella have always been a threat to farmers cotton boll worm and tobacco caterpillar damage can be managed by spraying insecticides like Chlorantriniliprole 18.5 SL e.g.Coragen(Du Pont) should be sprayed when the damage inside fruiting bodies exceed 5 % and thereafter spray as and when need arises.
cotton bollworms, whiteflies & jassids on cotton can be managed by spraying premix formulation of Indoxacarb 14.5%+ Acetamprid 7.7% SC e.g. Kite,Gharda
Profenofos 50 EC is a broad spectrum non-systemic foliar insecticide and acaricide with contact and stomach action is effective against a wide range of chewing & sucking insects and mites.E.g. Curacron, Syngenta; Kilcron, Crystal; Banjo,IIL; Carina,PI Ind. Thrips insect थ्रिप्स in cotton कपास kapas नरमा narma कॉटन rui fasal can be managed by Excel Crop Care Celcron i.e. Profenophos 50% EC Spray 500 ml per acre
Insecticide Thiodicarb 75 WP e.g.Larvin(Bayer) and Spiro(Tata Rallis) is used to manage the mealy bug infestation also when 10% infested plants are observed in cotton fields.It acts as an ovicide. मीली बग कीट पत्तियों का रस चूसता रहता है Buprofezin 25 SC insecticide brands such as Applaud (Tata Rallis); Tribune (Crystal);Pi Bupro(PI Ind);Phentom(Insecticide India );Buprolord (UPL);Apple (Dhanuka); Banzo (Biostadt) and Jawaa (Du Pont) is used to manage mealy bug in Cotton तने और पत्तियों का रस चूसते हैं
Emamectin Benzoate 1.9 % EC e.g.Billo,Crystal;Emamectin Benzoate 5% SG (Missile,Crystal;Proclaim,Syngenta) control worms and caterpillars and are safer to beneficial insects like ladybird beetles
Insect Bollworm-Heliothis in cotton can be managed by applying Chlorfluazuron 5 % EC e.g.Atabron(UPL) an IGR or Indoxacarb 14.5 SC e.g.Avaunt(Du Pont)
Profenofos 40% + Cypermethrin 4% EC e.g. Profex Super, Nagarjuna प्रोफेकस सुपर Pro Rin, Dhanuka; Kilcron Plus, Crystal; Rocket, PI Ind; Profigan Plus, Adama; Polytrin, Syngenta is a premix formulations for managing Caterpillars, Bollworm, Jassids, Aphids etc.
cotton pest कॉटन Cotton KAPAS नरमे narma कपास की सुंडी कीट Spotted bollworm चित्तीदार सुंडी Earias vitella
whitefly can be managed by Sumitomo Chemical Lano i.e. Pyriproxyfen 10% EC @ 500 ml per acre; Thrips can be managed by spraying Syngenta Curacron i.e Profenofos 50 EC @ 500 ml per acre. PI Keefun i.e. Tolfenpyrad 15 EC @ 300 ml per acre for JASSID जैसिड या फुदका Amrasca biguttula ऐमरास्का बिगटुला in cotton कपास kapas नरमा narma कॉटन rui fasal Cotton jassid can be managed by spraying 80g Flonicamid 50 WG e.g.Ulala, UPL or 40 ml Imidacloprid 200 SL e.g.Confidor, Bayer in 100 litres of water per acre सफेद मक्खी का प्रकोप सामान्यतौर पर बारिश के मौसम में नुकसान पहुंचाती है
Diafenthiuron 50WPe.g.Polo(Syngenta),Logo(IIL),Pager(Dhanuka) is used to control whitefly in cotton.It results in immediate paralysis of the insect pest after intake or contact with the product विषाणु रोग फैलाने वाले चूसक कीट तेलीया एफिड aphids व सफेद मक्खी whiteflies नियंत्रण के लिए yellow sticky trap contain non-drying glue coated sticky surface with grid for precision monitoring purposes
Pyriproxyfen 10 EC,Lano,Sumitomo is an Insect Growth Regulator (IGR) prevents adult whitefly emergence and reducing the viability of eggs produced by whitefly. Bifenthrin 10 EC brands like Imperial, M'Agan; Markar, Dhanuka; Impeder, Tata Rallis; Talstar, FMC may also be used for leaf sap sucking common garden insects. whitefly सफेद मक्खी Chitti Makkhi Bemisia tabaci in cotton कपास kapas नरमा narma कॉटन rui नरमे की फसल में व्हाइट फ़्लाइ can be managed by spraying Parijat DAITA i.e. Pyriproxyfen 10% EC @ 500 ml per acre. Pyriproxyen 10% + Bifenthrin 10% EC e.g. Leonis, Parijat @ 250 ml per acre in 200 litres water can also be sprayed to manage whiteflies
red cotton bug रेड काटन बग, family Pyrrhocoridae, pest of cotton crop
सफेद मक्खी Chitti Makkhi Bemisia tabaci or whiteflies have regularly attacked cotton plants only to be controlled by intensive spraying of chemical pesticides.Whitefly lays eggs on the underside of leaves,in the middle section of the plant.Insecticide sprays on top of plants often miss the eggs and nymphs in middle layers. Pesticides such as Insect Growth Regulator insecticides (IGR) prevents adult whitefly emergence and reducing the viability of eggs produced by whitefly, a sucking insect pest. Whitefly lays eggs on the underside of leaves,in the middle section of the plant.Insecticide sprays on top of plants often miss the eggs and nymphs in middle layers
cotton bollworms can be managed by applying Ampligo 150 ZC, Syngenta, a premix Chloratranilprole (10 %) + Lambdacyhalothrin (5%) ZC @ 80 ml per acre. It is a zeon technology based microencapsulation formulation, in which insecticide is encapsulated in tiny zeon capsules (ZC) कपास की सुंडी कीट American boll worm अमेरिकन सुंडी Helicoverpa armigera, Pink bollworm गुलाबी सुंडी Pectinophora gossypiella and Spotted bollworm चित्तीदार सुंडी Earias vitella could be managed by applying Ampligo 150 ZC, Syngenta
WEED Mgt in COTTON
cotton कपास kapas नरमा narma कॉटन rui कपास नरमे की फसल में खरपत्वार kharpatwar कक्ख herbicide नदीन नियन्तरन weedicide WEED Mgt in COTTON कपास नरमे की फसल में खरपत्वार कक्ख नदीन नियन्तरन
Pendimethalin can destroy many types of annual grasses and broad leaved weeds as they germinate in cotton,soybean and groundnut fields. Ensure sufficient moisture before applying a pre-emergence herbicide Pendimethalin 30% E.C.
थोड़ा एक्सट्रा फायदा मिल जाये तो मजा आ जाये capsule suspension of Pendimethalin e.g.Stomp Xtra 38.7 % CS ,BASF when applied as a pre-emergence herbicide also used in cotton kapas narma field reduces major grass weeds found in cotton fields are Panicum repens, Digitaria sanguinalis, Brachiaria mutica alongwith some sedges namely Pennisetum purpureum, Cyperus rotundus. Broad leaves weeds in cotton fields namely Lantana camjara, Portulaca oleracea, Eclipta prostrate, Commelina benghalensis are also manged to certain extent.Locally these weeds are known as akda, chiniyari, swank, swanki, itsit, dudhi, golia,khaariyu and bathua
.
Herbicides like Pyrithiobac Sodium e.g.Hitweed(Godrej);Staple(Du Pont) n Pyrimax(M'Agan) and Propaquizafop 10 EC e.g.Society(Indofil) n Agil(M'Agan) are used in cotton
Godrej Hitweed, Pyrithiobac Sodium 10 EC, is a selective herbicide for broad-leaved weeds in cotton crop sprayed 3-4 days after first irrigation @ 250 ml per acre in 200 litres of water, in moist soil.
Kanghi buti (Sida sp.) and Peeli buti (Abutilon sp.) which act as collateral host of cotton leaf curl could be managed by spraying herbicide
Godrej Hitweed Maxx 10 MEC i.e. Pyrithiobac sodium 6% + Quizalofop ethyl 4% spray @ 500 ml per acre in 150 litres of water after first irrigation, in moist soil, control annual grass and broadleaf weeds.
Handloom products like cushion covers, throws, stoles, tablecloths, curtains etc are popular.
The handloom mark helps the customers differentiate between the handmade and machine made fabric.
Handloom fabric production involves three processes namely Pre-loom process,loom process and Post-loom process. Reeling machines are used to extract filament from cotton by employing a set of processes
The level of artistry and intricacy achieved in the handloom fabrics is unparallel.
GUJARAT sabarmati ashram
Charkha चरखा -- AMERICA and INDIA अमरीका और इन्डिया
6-7 फीट ऊंचाई वाली फसल मे स्प्रे करते समय चेहरे पर मास्क व अन्य सावधानी का खास ख्याल रखे। Farmers should avoid indiscriminate mixing of chemical insecticides at their own, instead use premix branded formulations
Parawilt in cotton plants can be checked by spraying cobalt chloride @ 10 mg/ litre of water on the affected plants at the initial stage of wilting
Indian cotton KAPAS raw cotton NARMA prices during March 2020 was between Rs 33,000-36,000 per candy of 356 kg. Cotton Association of India (CAI) estimation of cotton supply during October 2019 to February 2020 was 298.43 lakh bales of 170 kg each. Market price of a MAUND of 20 kg was Rs.950
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Raw cotton one maund weighs 37.32 kg. Price during March 2020 was around Rs 3,500 per maund
Cotton with 29.5 -30.5 mm length of fibre फाइबर and Micronaire value of 3.5 -4.3 is known as long staple cotton
cotton with staple length of 24.5 -25.5 mm and Micronaire value of 4.3 -5.1 is known as medium staple cotton
कपास फाइबर Long Staple cotton लंबा रेशा and Medium Staple cotton मध्यम रेशा
Genetic Engineering Approval Committee (GEAC), under the Environment Ministry stopped commercialization of Bt Brinjal in 2009-10.Now,GM mustard Dhara Mustard Hybrid 11 or DMH 11 may soon be in the list of GM crops in Indian agriculture
Kisan Jankari Abhiyan - KIJA किसान जानकारी अभियान
https://www.facebook.com/KisanJankariAbhiyanKIJA
Cotton कपास kapas नरमा narma कॉटन rui
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